The King and his retinue have departed the nation's capital and arrived at their royal vacation retreat, Castle Mar-a-Lago. There the royal family will gather to celebrate the holiday season with wealthy dukes and duchesses who will loyally and unabashedly express their overwhelming adulation for their divine leader and his unsurpassed brilliance.
Fawning over their great leader seems especially appropriate this holiday season. The King from Queens had just signed a tax bill that will give millions of dollars in tax breaks to His Royal Highness and members of the royal family, as well as to the nation's lords and ladies. Of course, the vast majority of the citizens will receive crumbs, which will become apparent to them in the coming years. All of this will be funded by huge deficits that will be passed on to their children.
Shortly following the passage of the tax bill, His Royal Highness was besieged with the praise from Republican members of Congress and from his cabinet. "You have spurred an optimism in this country that is setting records," said the vice president. The King must receive devotion and fealty from those who serve him.
But that optimism is limited to only a few. The King is not popular among his country's masses. He has continuously resorted to bullying and bluster to rule his subjects. He has demeaned opponents with schoolyard epithets, and he has humiliated others in order to get want he wants. His daily rants and raves have unsettled even those closest to him.
All of this has been to the delight of the Tsar of Russia, who up until recently was considered an enemy. Now the King and the Tsar have formed a close bond. And the Tsar is pleased with how the King has disrupted democracy in his own country and around the world. This is why he extended the King his help in winning the throne. These men are so much alike. And the King trusts the Tsar more than the servants in his own nation's justice and intelligence departments.
Many thoughtful observers are saddened by how the King has lowered the standards of his office. They point to his self-dealing and manifest crudeness. They cite the many scandals that have plagued his reign, his outrageous actions towards women and minorities, and the constant dishonesty and deception that the King has practiced. His intemperate, impulsive and reckless behavior has taken global allies aback, and it has unnecessarily stirred the drums of war. The King exploits fear naturally. His instinct is always to divide in order to conquer.
For the nearly year since the King ascended to his throne the nation has continuously been on edge. Most citizens have been shaken by the constant tumult, and have tired of the contemptuous antics. Meanwhile, under his rule meaningful government programs dealing with the environment, healthcare, consumer and basic human rights have been slashed or eliminated. Corporations and the wealthy donors have been richly rewarded. None more generously than members of the royal family and friends.
Many of his most ardent supporters will gather in Castle Mar-a-Lago this weekend to celebrate the holiday by kissing the ring of their great benefactor. The dark clouds that have formed over His Royal Highness and his reign will be ignored. Instead, it will be a scene reminiscent of the Romanov's. And the King will thrive in this exclusive and alternate reality he has created as he soaks up the praise that will be lavished on him by his obsequious followers.
In the words of the late Tom Petty, an American icon, "It's good to be King and have your own way."
Showing posts with label Vladimir Putin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Vladimir Putin. Show all posts
Saturday, December 23, 2017
Tuesday, February 14, 2017
Trump: The Art of the Deal?
The resignation of national security adviser Michael Flynn is just the beginning. Flynn resigned following a Washington Post report that he privately discussed U.S. sanctions against Russia with its ambassador to the United States in the weeks prior to President Donald Trump taking office. The sanctions had been imposed by the Obama administration because Russia had meddled with the 2016 election. Flynn had reportedly urged that Russia not overreact to the sanctions indicating they would be revisited at a later time.
Flynn has been one of Trump's closest advisers for more than a year. It is hard to believe that Trump had no knowledge of Flynn's conversations with the Russian ambassador. Democrats are asking for answers. "We in Congress need to know who authorized his actions, permitted them and continued to let him have access to our most sensitive national security information despite knowing the risks," Representatives John Conyers Jr. and Elijah E. Cummings said in a joint statement. "We need to know who else within the White House is a current and ongoing risk to out national security."
Former Acting Attorney General Sally Yates informed the Trump White House last month that she believed Flynn had mislead administration officials about the content of his conversation with the Russian ambassador and was vulnerable to blackmail. Yates was subsequently fired when she announced she would not enforce Trump's travel ban. Flynn continued his role atop Trump's national security team, and told Vice President Mike Pence that he did not discuss sanctions with the Russian ambassador. Pence subsequently defended Flynn in a series of appearances on public affairs programs.
In his resignation letter Monday Flynn wrote, "Unfortunately, because of the fast pace of events, I inadvertently briefed the Vice President Elect and others with incomplete information regarding my phone calls with the Russian Ambassador. I have sincerely apologized to the President and Vice President, and they have accepted my apology."
White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer addressed Flynn's firing at his press briefing Tuesday. "This is not an illegal issue, but a trust issue," he said. Spicer explained that the president had been immediately informed of the situation, and that Flynn's conversation with the Russian ambassador was subjected to a legal review and "there was no issue with that." He added, "It came down to a matter of trust...misleading the vice president and others...once that occurred it was over." The president asked for Flynn's resignation. Spicer also noted that the president had been "tough on Russia...and had called for Russia to deescalate the violence in Ukraine and to return Crimea."
To date President Trump has been reluctant to publicly criticize Russia and President Vladimir Putin. There have been reports that U.S. intelligence agencies have recently been withholding information from Oval Office briefings, "amid fears the Kremlin has ears inside the White House situation room."
For his part, President Trump Tweeted Tuesday morning, "The real story here is why are there so many illegal leaks coming out of Washington? Will these leaks be happening as I deal on N. Korea etc?" In his briefing, Spicer amplified the president's concern, stating, "The president is clearly upset about this and views it as a threat to national security." We will never know what would have happened with Flynn had the issue not been leaked to the press.
Republican Senator John McCain said Tuesday, "I think there is significant dysfunction in the national security apparatus of the Trump administration." Republican Senator Roy Blunt on Tuesday called for an exhaustive investigation into ties between Russia and the Trump administration. "The Senate Intelligence Committee...should look into it exhaustively so that at the end of the process, nobody wonders whether there was a stone left unturned," he said. Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer called for an "independent and transparent investigation," noting that the White House counsel cannot lead an investigation, nor can Attorney General Jeff Sessions, who is a political appointee. In a statement, House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi said, "The American people deserve to know the full extent of Russia's financial, personal and political grip on President Trump and what it means for our national security."
In late 2016, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence completed a report detailing Russian interference in November's election. The report concluded, "Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered and influence campaign aimed at the US presidential election. Russia's goals were to undermine public faith in the US democratic process, denigrate Secretary Hillary Clinton, and harm her electability and potential presidency." President-elect Trump rejected the report saying Democrats were over reacting to their loss. On December 29, President Obama ordered 35 Russian diplomats expelled from the U.S. and broadened existing Russian sanctions. Rather than the usual tit-for-tat response, President Putin inexplicably said he would not immediately react to the U.S. actions. President-elect Trump praised Putin's response.
Flynn's resignation is just the latest chapter in this evolving story. Would Flynn discuss easing Russian sanctions without the president's advance knowledge? Was Flynn directed to have the discussion? Is Flynn just the scapegoat for an inappropriate Trump initiative to return a favor to Putin? Is this what Trump would call "The Art of the Deal"?
Flynn has been one of Trump's closest advisers for more than a year. It is hard to believe that Trump had no knowledge of Flynn's conversations with the Russian ambassador. Democrats are asking for answers. "We in Congress need to know who authorized his actions, permitted them and continued to let him have access to our most sensitive national security information despite knowing the risks," Representatives John Conyers Jr. and Elijah E. Cummings said in a joint statement. "We need to know who else within the White House is a current and ongoing risk to out national security."
Former Acting Attorney General Sally Yates informed the Trump White House last month that she believed Flynn had mislead administration officials about the content of his conversation with the Russian ambassador and was vulnerable to blackmail. Yates was subsequently fired when she announced she would not enforce Trump's travel ban. Flynn continued his role atop Trump's national security team, and told Vice President Mike Pence that he did not discuss sanctions with the Russian ambassador. Pence subsequently defended Flynn in a series of appearances on public affairs programs.
In his resignation letter Monday Flynn wrote, "Unfortunately, because of the fast pace of events, I inadvertently briefed the Vice President Elect and others with incomplete information regarding my phone calls with the Russian Ambassador. I have sincerely apologized to the President and Vice President, and they have accepted my apology."
White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer addressed Flynn's firing at his press briefing Tuesday. "This is not an illegal issue, but a trust issue," he said. Spicer explained that the president had been immediately informed of the situation, and that Flynn's conversation with the Russian ambassador was subjected to a legal review and "there was no issue with that." He added, "It came down to a matter of trust...misleading the vice president and others...once that occurred it was over." The president asked for Flynn's resignation. Spicer also noted that the president had been "tough on Russia...and had called for Russia to deescalate the violence in Ukraine and to return Crimea."
To date President Trump has been reluctant to publicly criticize Russia and President Vladimir Putin. There have been reports that U.S. intelligence agencies have recently been withholding information from Oval Office briefings, "amid fears the Kremlin has ears inside the White House situation room."
For his part, President Trump Tweeted Tuesday morning, "The real story here is why are there so many illegal leaks coming out of Washington? Will these leaks be happening as I deal on N. Korea etc?" In his briefing, Spicer amplified the president's concern, stating, "The president is clearly upset about this and views it as a threat to national security." We will never know what would have happened with Flynn had the issue not been leaked to the press.
Republican Senator John McCain said Tuesday, "I think there is significant dysfunction in the national security apparatus of the Trump administration." Republican Senator Roy Blunt on Tuesday called for an exhaustive investigation into ties between Russia and the Trump administration. "The Senate Intelligence Committee...should look into it exhaustively so that at the end of the process, nobody wonders whether there was a stone left unturned," he said. Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer called for an "independent and transparent investigation," noting that the White House counsel cannot lead an investigation, nor can Attorney General Jeff Sessions, who is a political appointee. In a statement, House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi said, "The American people deserve to know the full extent of Russia's financial, personal and political grip on President Trump and what it means for our national security."
In late 2016, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence completed a report detailing Russian interference in November's election. The report concluded, "Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered and influence campaign aimed at the US presidential election. Russia's goals were to undermine public faith in the US democratic process, denigrate Secretary Hillary Clinton, and harm her electability and potential presidency." President-elect Trump rejected the report saying Democrats were over reacting to their loss. On December 29, President Obama ordered 35 Russian diplomats expelled from the U.S. and broadened existing Russian sanctions. Rather than the usual tit-for-tat response, President Putin inexplicably said he would not immediately react to the U.S. actions. President-elect Trump praised Putin's response.
Flynn's resignation is just the latest chapter in this evolving story. Would Flynn discuss easing Russian sanctions without the president's advance knowledge? Was Flynn directed to have the discussion? Is Flynn just the scapegoat for an inappropriate Trump initiative to return a favor to Putin? Is this what Trump would call "The Art of the Deal"?
Sunday, February 5, 2017
President Trump's Chaotic Start
After two weeks in office it has become clear that President Donald Trump is not going to change his impulsive and narcissistic ways. As a result, political leaders from both parties in Washington, as well as American allies around the world, are unsettled with the abnormal and unpredictable behavior coming from the president and they are beginning to speak out.
Powerful Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell admonished the president in an interview on CNN Sunday for his Twitter attack on the federal judge who temporarily stopped Trump's travel ban. "It is best not to single out judges," McConnell said. "We all get disappointed from time to time. I think it is best to avoid criticizing them individually." The Kentucky Republican said he would not consider legislation to institute the travel ban, adding, "I think proper vetting is important, but there is a fine line here between proper vetting and interfering with the kind of travel or suggesting a religious test."
McConnell also contradicted Trump's allegation that there was massive voter fraud in last November's election, a charge the president has repeated even though he was elected. "There is no evidence it occurred in such a significant number that would have changed the presidential election," McConnell said. "And I don't think we ought to spend any federal money investigating that."
McConnell also responded to comments Trump made in an interview with Fox News' Bill O'Reilly in which Trump said he respected Russian President Vladimir Putin. O'Reilly followed up, noting, "Putin is a killer." Trump replied, "There are a lot of killers. We have a lot of killers. Well, you think our country is so innocent?" McConnell told CNN, "(Putin's) a former KGB agent, a thug, not elected in a way most people consider to be a credible election." Republican Senator Marco Rubio also responded to Trump, Tweeting, "When has a Democratic political activist been poisoned by the GOP, or vice versa? We are not the same as Putin."
Trump's comments about Putin seem particularly jarring when compared to his treatment of American allies. Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto found himself sparring with Trump over the border wall that the president promised to build and have Mexico pay for. The result was the cancellation of a face-to-face White House meeting and a long phone conversation in which both leaders agreed to stop quarreling over the subject. Trumps border wall tirades have rallied the Mexican people behind their unpopular president.
Australia has been a fervent and loyal American ally for decades. In an interview over the weekend with 60 Minutes Australia, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull described his phone conversation with Trump as "the worst call ever." Turnbull had informed the president of a deal brokered with President Barack Obama to take 1250 refugees, largely Iranians and Iraqis, that Australia had been criticized for holding off shore. "It's a deal obviously that President Trump has said he wouldn't have entered into, but he is committed to honor it." Following the call Trump Tweeted, "Do you believe it? The Obama Administration agreed to take thousands of illegal immigrants from Australia. Why? I will study this dumb deal." Of course they are not "illegal" and it wasn't "thousands." A senior administration official later explained that Trump was concerned that the deal was going to hurt him politically.
Trump's erratic behavior has even left many people in senior positions within the administration confused. As a result, they are selectively leaking stories to the press. Trump gets a lot of his information from television, so some leakers may be trying to get their views across to the president.
There has never been a presidential transition like this in American history. Amidst the flurry of executive orders, cabinet deliberations and early morning Tweets since Trump took office there is a sense of chaos and a palpable mood of uncertainty about what will come next. On Sunday afternoon Trump renewed his attack on the judge who blocked the travel ban. "Just cannot believe a judge would put our country in such in such peril" he said on Twitter. "If something happens blame him and the court system. People pouring in. Bad!"
Is this all the way you will make America great again Mr. President? Really?
Powerful Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell admonished the president in an interview on CNN Sunday for his Twitter attack on the federal judge who temporarily stopped Trump's travel ban. "It is best not to single out judges," McConnell said. "We all get disappointed from time to time. I think it is best to avoid criticizing them individually." The Kentucky Republican said he would not consider legislation to institute the travel ban, adding, "I think proper vetting is important, but there is a fine line here between proper vetting and interfering with the kind of travel or suggesting a religious test."
McConnell also contradicted Trump's allegation that there was massive voter fraud in last November's election, a charge the president has repeated even though he was elected. "There is no evidence it occurred in such a significant number that would have changed the presidential election," McConnell said. "And I don't think we ought to spend any federal money investigating that."
McConnell also responded to comments Trump made in an interview with Fox News' Bill O'Reilly in which Trump said he respected Russian President Vladimir Putin. O'Reilly followed up, noting, "Putin is a killer." Trump replied, "There are a lot of killers. We have a lot of killers. Well, you think our country is so innocent?" McConnell told CNN, "(Putin's) a former KGB agent, a thug, not elected in a way most people consider to be a credible election." Republican Senator Marco Rubio also responded to Trump, Tweeting, "When has a Democratic political activist been poisoned by the GOP, or vice versa? We are not the same as Putin."
Trump's comments about Putin seem particularly jarring when compared to his treatment of American allies. Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto found himself sparring with Trump over the border wall that the president promised to build and have Mexico pay for. The result was the cancellation of a face-to-face White House meeting and a long phone conversation in which both leaders agreed to stop quarreling over the subject. Trumps border wall tirades have rallied the Mexican people behind their unpopular president.
Australia has been a fervent and loyal American ally for decades. In an interview over the weekend with 60 Minutes Australia, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull described his phone conversation with Trump as "the worst call ever." Turnbull had informed the president of a deal brokered with President Barack Obama to take 1250 refugees, largely Iranians and Iraqis, that Australia had been criticized for holding off shore. "It's a deal obviously that President Trump has said he wouldn't have entered into, but he is committed to honor it." Following the call Trump Tweeted, "Do you believe it? The Obama Administration agreed to take thousands of illegal immigrants from Australia. Why? I will study this dumb deal." Of course they are not "illegal" and it wasn't "thousands." A senior administration official later explained that Trump was concerned that the deal was going to hurt him politically.
Trump's erratic behavior has even left many people in senior positions within the administration confused. As a result, they are selectively leaking stories to the press. Trump gets a lot of his information from television, so some leakers may be trying to get their views across to the president.
There has never been a presidential transition like this in American history. Amidst the flurry of executive orders, cabinet deliberations and early morning Tweets since Trump took office there is a sense of chaos and a palpable mood of uncertainty about what will come next. On Sunday afternoon Trump renewed his attack on the judge who blocked the travel ban. "Just cannot believe a judge would put our country in such in such peril" he said on Twitter. "If something happens blame him and the court system. People pouring in. Bad!"
Is this all the way you will make America great again Mr. President? Really?
Friday, September 9, 2016
Tsar Trump
Donald Trump's interview with host Larry King Thursday on RT, the
English language Russian television news network, was embarrassing.
Trump's campaign was caught off guard by his comments and struggled for
an explanation. "A former CNN superstar, Larry King, has a podcast,
and Mr. Trump went on his podcast," explained campaign manager Kellyanne
Conway Friday on CNN. "Nobody said it would be on Russian TV."
Trump has been under attack for his repeated praise of Russian President Vladimir Putin. During a presidential forum on NBC Wednesday, Trump said that Putin has been a better leader that President Barack Obama. "Certainly, in that system, he's been a leader, far more than our president has been a leader."
Trump has repeatedly made in clear throughout his campaign that he admires Putin. This has been especially true since Putin heaped praise on Trump at his annual press conference last December. "He is a bright and talented person without doubt," Putin said, "an outstanding and talented personality." Putin, a former KGB officer, knows how to manipulate egos, and no one has a bigger ego than Trump. Trump's response, in the form of a statement, was, "It is always a great honor to be so nicely complimented by a man so highly respected within his own country and beyond."
Respected? Putin's annexation of Crimea and military intervention of Ukraine led to international condemnation and the imposition of sanctions. Russian intervention in the Syrian civil war on behalf of its tyrannical leader, Bashar al-Assad, has also drawn condemnation and prolonged the conflict. Russia is also looking to play a bigger role in Iran's nuclear program.
Putin rules Russia with an iron fist. Human Rights Watch, a non-government organization advocating human rights, harshly criticizes Russia. "The Kremlin's crackdown on civil society, media, and the Internet took a more sinister turn in 2015 as the government further intensified harassment and persecution of independent critics," the organization says on its website. Putin has turned the country against the West, especially the United States, in an effort to keep tight control. He has successfully shifted blame for Russia's struggling economy from government policies to Western sanctions. Putin has rigorously maintained a corrupt system of government where he and his loyal supporters reap great personal reward.
Punditfact reported earlier this year that 34 journalists have been murdered in Russia since 2000. The international watchdog Freedom House ranks Russia 180 out of 199 countries when it comes to press freedom. Perhaps Trump, who regularly denounces the American media, admires how Putin handles the press. Trump told King, "there's tremendous dishonesty with the media. Not all of it, obviously, but tremendous dishonesty."
Larry King has a regular program on RT,
and RT billed the interview as an "exclusive." RT, a Kremlin
sponsored network, describes itself as, "an alternative perspective on
major global events, and acquaints international audience with a Russian
viewpoint." General Michael Flynn, the former director of the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency and now a national security advisor to Trump,
attended an RT gala in Moscow last year, and has appeared on the network several
times.
In his RT interview, Trump told King that he doesn't think Russia is trying to meddle in the American election. "I think it's probably unlikely. Maybe the Democrats are putting that out -- who knows," he said. "If they are doing something, I hope somebody's going to be able to find out so they can end it. Because that would not be appropriate at all." (However, last July Trump called on the Russians to hack Clinton's e-mails.) Nonetheless, Trump's views on the media and President Obama pretty much align with the Russian viewpoint.
The website Talking Points Memo reported in July, "Trump's financial empire is heavily leveraged and has a deep reliance on capital infusions from oligarchs and other sources of wealth aligned with Putin." Trump's tax returns might shed light on the extent of the investment, but he says he won't release them. Both Trump and Putin have spoken out against NATO, although for different reasons. TPM also reported that Putin has sought to prop up nationalist movements in Europe in part to sow discord in those countries.
Trump is running a nationalist campaign
positioning himself as a strong leader, and he is certainly sowing discord. "I alone can fix it," he
said in his acceptance speech at the Republican National Convention in July. He has campaigned using bombast
and bluster, while seldom offering specific answers to policy questions, like
details of his "secret plan to eliminate ISIS." In his
Wednesday appearance on NBC, he said, "Under the leadership of Barack
Obama and Hillary Clinton, I think the generals have been reduced to
rubble." He continued, "They have been reduced to a point where
it's embarrassing to our country." Of course, he would fire them.
On Wednesday, Trump praised Putin for
"having great control over his country." If elected in
November, perhaps Tsar Trump will try to assert his control over this country.
Sunday, September 27, 2015
Putin on Syria
Russian President Vladimir Putin displayed acumen in his 60 Minutes interview on CBS Sunday evening as he ruled out sending Russian troops into Syria, saying, "Well, at least we don't plan on it right now."
Syria was one of many topics discussed with CBS News anchor Charlie Rose in a wide-ranging interview recorded in advance of Putin's address to the United Nations Monday. But it appears that Russia is seizing the initiative in ending Syria's civil war by throwing its support behind that country's ruthless president, Bashar al-Assad. Putin told Rose, "Well, it's my deep belief that any actions to the contrary in order to destroy the legitimate government will create a situation which you can witness now in the other countries of the region or in other regions, for instance in Libya where all the state institutions are disintegrated." In nearly five years of war in Syria more than 240,000 people have been killed and millions of refugees have fled the country.
Recently Russia has been beefing up its military in Syria, where it has long had a presence, and it has delivered new arms to Assad's forces. Putin denied that Russia is trying to establish a leadership role in the Middle East. He explained, "More than 2,000 fighters from Russia and Ex-Soviet Republics are in the territory of Syria. There is a threat of their return to us. So instead of waiting for their return, we are better off helping Assad fight them on Syrian territory."
Iraq announced over the weekend that it would share intelligence with Russia, Iran and Syria in the fight against ISIS militants. The Iraqi military announcement spelled out its reasons this way, "the increasing concern from Russia about thousands of Russian terrorists committing criminal acts within ISIS."
President Barack Obama and President Putin are scheduled to meet for the first time in a year in New York Monday to discuss Russia's moves in Syria. Russia and the United States cooperated in a 2013 deal that led to the destruction of Syrian chemical weapons. The two countries also cooperated as part of the P5 + 1 nations that negotiated the nuclear treaty with Iran earlier this year.
ISIS controls large parts of Syria and Iraq, and have brutally killed more than 10,000 people since declaring a caliphate. Their sophisticated social media campaign has drawn thousands of recruits from around the world, including the U.S. and Russia. ISIS is a growing cancer that is threatening neighboring countries, including Iran, Jordan, Turkey and Israel. They are a national security threat to Western nations.
The United States and its allies have conducted a bombing campaign on ISIS, but it has had only modest success. There has been much debate over how the Obama administration has handled ISIS, with some conservatives in Congress now calling for America to take the lead by sending in troops. More than half of those Americans polled in June by the Wall Street Journal and NBC News favored sending U.S. troops to combat ISIS. But President Obama has been opposed to such an action.
As an old Arab saying goes, "The enemy of my enemy is my friend." But even though the U.S. and its allies, Russia, Iran, Iraq, the Kurds and Syria all have an urgent need to defeat ISIS, their competing interests make a solution difficult to achieve. And with Russia's growing military presence in Syria at a time when the U.S. and its allies are bombing ISIS positions in that country, there is an increasing chance for a larger conflict.
Putin's bold move has pushed the United States into a position of having accept the tyrant Bashar al-Assad, if only for the time being. As he explained to Charlie Rose, "...There is no other solution to the Syrian crisis than strengthening the effective government structures and rendering them help in fighting terrorism. But, at the same time, urging them to engage in positive dialogue with the rational opposition and conduct reform."
Syria was one of many topics discussed with CBS News anchor Charlie Rose in a wide-ranging interview recorded in advance of Putin's address to the United Nations Monday. But it appears that Russia is seizing the initiative in ending Syria's civil war by throwing its support behind that country's ruthless president, Bashar al-Assad. Putin told Rose, "Well, it's my deep belief that any actions to the contrary in order to destroy the legitimate government will create a situation which you can witness now in the other countries of the region or in other regions, for instance in Libya where all the state institutions are disintegrated." In nearly five years of war in Syria more than 240,000 people have been killed and millions of refugees have fled the country.
Recently Russia has been beefing up its military in Syria, where it has long had a presence, and it has delivered new arms to Assad's forces. Putin denied that Russia is trying to establish a leadership role in the Middle East. He explained, "More than 2,000 fighters from Russia and Ex-Soviet Republics are in the territory of Syria. There is a threat of their return to us. So instead of waiting for their return, we are better off helping Assad fight them on Syrian territory."
Iraq announced over the weekend that it would share intelligence with Russia, Iran and Syria in the fight against ISIS militants. The Iraqi military announcement spelled out its reasons this way, "the increasing concern from Russia about thousands of Russian terrorists committing criminal acts within ISIS."
President Barack Obama and President Putin are scheduled to meet for the first time in a year in New York Monday to discuss Russia's moves in Syria. Russia and the United States cooperated in a 2013 deal that led to the destruction of Syrian chemical weapons. The two countries also cooperated as part of the P5 + 1 nations that negotiated the nuclear treaty with Iran earlier this year.
ISIS controls large parts of Syria and Iraq, and have brutally killed more than 10,000 people since declaring a caliphate. Their sophisticated social media campaign has drawn thousands of recruits from around the world, including the U.S. and Russia. ISIS is a growing cancer that is threatening neighboring countries, including Iran, Jordan, Turkey and Israel. They are a national security threat to Western nations.
The United States and its allies have conducted a bombing campaign on ISIS, but it has had only modest success. There has been much debate over how the Obama administration has handled ISIS, with some conservatives in Congress now calling for America to take the lead by sending in troops. More than half of those Americans polled in June by the Wall Street Journal and NBC News favored sending U.S. troops to combat ISIS. But President Obama has been opposed to such an action.
As an old Arab saying goes, "The enemy of my enemy is my friend." But even though the U.S. and its allies, Russia, Iran, Iraq, the Kurds and Syria all have an urgent need to defeat ISIS, their competing interests make a solution difficult to achieve. And with Russia's growing military presence in Syria at a time when the U.S. and its allies are bombing ISIS positions in that country, there is an increasing chance for a larger conflict.
Putin's bold move has pushed the United States into a position of having accept the tyrant Bashar al-Assad, if only for the time being. As he explained to Charlie Rose, "...There is no other solution to the Syrian crisis than strengthening the effective government structures and rendering them help in fighting terrorism. But, at the same time, urging them to engage in positive dialogue with the rational opposition and conduct reform."
Sunday, April 20, 2014
Writing Off Putin
The White House may be signaling a new approach to its standoff with Russian President Vladimir Putin. The headline in Sunday's New York Times reads, "In Cold War Echo, Obama Strategy Writes Off Putin." While such a strategy may not address short-term issues, it may be the best approach in the long-term.
President Putin's ultimate ambitions are not known, though it is clear he is using the seizure of Crimea and threats against Ukraine in part to strengthen his position at home. Russia's economy is struggling, and government is riddled with corruption and cronyism. Human rights abuses abound in Russia, as does suppression of free speech. Russia has slowly been slipping in relevance on the world stage.
President Putin's ultimate ambitions are not known, though it is clear he is using the seizure of Crimea and threats against Ukraine in part to strengthen his position at home. Russia's economy is struggling, and government is riddled with corruption and cronyism. Human rights abuses abound in Russia, as does suppression of free speech. Russia has slowly been slipping in relevance on the world stage.
President Obama has had great difficulty getting European support for crippling sanctions against Russia. The problem is that many European countries are heavily dependent on Russian gas and oil resources. And many global banks and businesses do not favor harsh tactics.
The challenge to reining in Putin is complicated further by Russia's role in difficult negotiations with Iran over its nuclear enrichment program, and the destruction of Syria's chemical weapons. American troops and equipment are also passing through Russia to Afghanistan.
President Obama and President Putin have spoken by phone several times since the crisis in Ukraine began earlier this year. The American and Russian accounts of those conversations vary widely, but they agree that no real progress was achieved.
Last Thursday, Secretary of State John Kerry brokered an agreement with his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, Ukraine, and European diplomats. The agreement calls for pro-Russian gangs to give up the government buildings they seized and lists other steps to de-escalate the crisis. President Obama greeted the agreement with skepticism last Thursday, and pro-Russian groups continue to occupy the buildings. Meanwhile, an estimated 40-thousand Russian troops remain in place just across Ukraine's eastern border.
President Obama and European allies have identified additional sanctions that can be imposed on Russia. And there are reports that the Pentagon is planning on expanding NATO's presence in Eastern Europe by deploying troops and fighter jets into Poland. Nonetheless, President Obama has ruled out going to war over Ukraine.
While the administration debates its long-term plans with Russia, The New York Times reports that there is a debate within the administration over how far to go in the short-term. Conservatives have been critical of the president's tactics for not being strong enough. But the president is focused on isolating Putin with sanctions and other forms of pressure. According to the Times, he has concluded, even if there is a resolution to the current Ukrainian crisis, "he will never have a constructive relationship with Mr. Putin," according to aides.
Given Russia's weak economy, President Putin cannot easily take on the additional costs of annexing Eastern Ukraine. Military intervention would be difficult and costly for Russia. Further, Putin has already cast himself, by his actions to date, as an unreliable partner to much of Europe.
Putin is a bully who cannot be ignored. But President Obama and Western allies are on the correct course by continuing to tighten sanctions and by applying other meaningful steps to isolate Putin. In time, even Putin's own people will likely tire of his act. Saturday, March 1, 2014
Tsar Putin and Ukraine
Russian President Vladimir Putin is escalating the stakes by intervening in the Ukraine, and effectively taking control of the Crimean peninsula. On Saturday, the Russian Parliament gave Putin authority to use military force in Ukraine, citing the growing threat to Russian citizens and military. The move comes one day after President Barack Obama warned the Russians that "there will be costs" if Russia violates Ukraine's sovereignty. But America's options to deter the Russians are limited.
Ukraine's relationship with Russia, to be sure, became complicated by its desire to move closer to the European Union and the West. For its part, the EU sought gradual economic integration and political cooperation with Ukraine in negotiations late last year. The EU demanded reforms from Ukraine, and it appeared that country was on track to adopt them as part of an agreement. But last November the Ukrainian government postponed signing the agreement, which led to massive, ongoing protests.
Meanwhile, last December, Ukraine's President, Viktor Yanukovich, agreed to a $15 bailout from Russia, for which protestors accused him of selling their country out to Russia. Putin had thrown Yanukovich a lifeline to help Ukraine avoid defaulting on its debts. But opponents, enraged that he had turned away from the West and embraced the Russians, called for his resignation. More than 80 protestors have been killed so far in the unrest, and last week President Yanukovich fled the country for Russia.
A new Ukrainian government suspended the Russian bailout and has turned to the International Monetary Fund for help. Crimea, which operates autonomously from Ukraine, did not recognize the new government. Meanwhile, Yanukovich declared from Russia that he is still Ukraine's president.
The name Ukraine means borderland, and it shares a 1,500-mile border with Russia. About 17% of the 45 million people who live in Ukraine are Russian. Crimea is a peninsula in the southern portion of Ukraine on the Black Sea. Crimea became part of Ukraine when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, and that lead to tensions with Russia. Nearly 60% of the Crimean population, about 2 million people, is Russian. The Russian Black Sea Fleet is based at Sevastopol, on the Crimean peninsula, and the base is leased from Ukraine through 2042.
Putin rules his country with an iron fist. Many Russians favor his strong, Tsar-like leadership. But Putin's Russia has struggled to regain is superpower footing since the collapse of the Soviet Union. Corruption, onerous restrictions on free speech, and human rights abuses in that country have embolden Putin's opposition. Moreover, many of the former Soviet states are pulling away from Russia's orbit; moves that will further weaken that country's influence and economic stability.
In August 2008, Russia sent its troops into Georgia to "protect" its citizens in separatist South Ossetia and Abkhazia. A ceasefire was negotiated after four days of fighting, and many Russian troops were withdrawn. But Russian troops are still stationed in Ossetia and Abkhazia as a result of bilateral agreements with each government.
In 2005, President Putin said, in an interview, “First and foremost it is worth acknowledging that the demise of the Soviet Union was the greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the century.” He added, “As for the Russian people, it became a genuine tragedy. Tens of millions of our fellow citizens and countrymen found themselves beyond the fringes of Russian territory." And speaking about separatist movements in Georgia, he said, “The epidemic of collapse has spilled over to Russia itself.”
Now Putin has decided to take on the immense challenge of trying to control the outcome of Ukraine's future. But instead of giving the former Soviet state the right to democratically decide its own future, he may, instead, divide the country in two, and perpetuate an ongoing war. And his preoccupation with Ukraine is certain to spill over into negotiations involving the future of Syria and Iran's nuclear weapons program.
The Sochi Olympics are already a distant memory, and any goodwill Russia received from them has been erased by Putin's blatant and outrageous actions against Ukraine.
It is time for the free world to rise up in support of Ukraine and to denounce Tsar Putin.
Ukraine's relationship with Russia, to be sure, became complicated by its desire to move closer to the European Union and the West. For its part, the EU sought gradual economic integration and political cooperation with Ukraine in negotiations late last year. The EU demanded reforms from Ukraine, and it appeared that country was on track to adopt them as part of an agreement. But last November the Ukrainian government postponed signing the agreement, which led to massive, ongoing protests.
Meanwhile, last December, Ukraine's President, Viktor Yanukovich, agreed to a $15 bailout from Russia, for which protestors accused him of selling their country out to Russia. Putin had thrown Yanukovich a lifeline to help Ukraine avoid defaulting on its debts. But opponents, enraged that he had turned away from the West and embraced the Russians, called for his resignation. More than 80 protestors have been killed so far in the unrest, and last week President Yanukovich fled the country for Russia.
A new Ukrainian government suspended the Russian bailout and has turned to the International Monetary Fund for help. Crimea, which operates autonomously from Ukraine, did not recognize the new government. Meanwhile, Yanukovich declared from Russia that he is still Ukraine's president.
The name Ukraine means borderland, and it shares a 1,500-mile border with Russia. About 17% of the 45 million people who live in Ukraine are Russian. Crimea is a peninsula in the southern portion of Ukraine on the Black Sea. Crimea became part of Ukraine when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, and that lead to tensions with Russia. Nearly 60% of the Crimean population, about 2 million people, is Russian. The Russian Black Sea Fleet is based at Sevastopol, on the Crimean peninsula, and the base is leased from Ukraine through 2042.
Putin rules his country with an iron fist. Many Russians favor his strong, Tsar-like leadership. But Putin's Russia has struggled to regain is superpower footing since the collapse of the Soviet Union. Corruption, onerous restrictions on free speech, and human rights abuses in that country have embolden Putin's opposition. Moreover, many of the former Soviet states are pulling away from Russia's orbit; moves that will further weaken that country's influence and economic stability.
In August 2008, Russia sent its troops into Georgia to "protect" its citizens in separatist South Ossetia and Abkhazia. A ceasefire was negotiated after four days of fighting, and many Russian troops were withdrawn. But Russian troops are still stationed in Ossetia and Abkhazia as a result of bilateral agreements with each government.
In 2005, President Putin said, in an interview, “First and foremost it is worth acknowledging that the demise of the Soviet Union was the greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the century.” He added, “As for the Russian people, it became a genuine tragedy. Tens of millions of our fellow citizens and countrymen found themselves beyond the fringes of Russian territory." And speaking about separatist movements in Georgia, he said, “The epidemic of collapse has spilled over to Russia itself.”
Now Putin has decided to take on the immense challenge of trying to control the outcome of Ukraine's future. But instead of giving the former Soviet state the right to democratically decide its own future, he may, instead, divide the country in two, and perpetuate an ongoing war. And his preoccupation with Ukraine is certain to spill over into negotiations involving the future of Syria and Iran's nuclear weapons program.
The Sochi Olympics are already a distant memory, and any goodwill Russia received from them has been erased by Putin's blatant and outrageous actions against Ukraine.
It is time for the free world to rise up in support of Ukraine and to denounce Tsar Putin.
Tuesday, June 25, 2013
Putin's Stage
Putin is an expert in espionage. In 1975, Putin began his 16-year career with the KGB. Among his duties were spying on foreigners and counselor officials in Leningrad, now St. Petersburg. His experiences were beneficial to his meteoric rise through Russia's hierarchy to become Russia's most powerful figure. For more than a decade he has ruthlessly ruled his country, and leveraged his power to maintain Russia's standing as one of the world's leading powers.
President Putin enjoys his place on the world stage. But his country is plagued by corruption and human rights abuses. Information is power, and the Russian government is a master at monitoring dissenting voices. Yet Putin's approval rating among Russians is high, in part because Russia has reasserted itself in global affairs, according to some observers.
On Tuesday, Putin gave the first direct confirmation that Edward Snowden was in an international transit area at the Moscow airport. “Mr. Snowden is a free man," Putin said, according to Russian news services, "The faster he chooses his ultimate destination, the better for us and for him.” Snowden is thought to be carrying a mother lode of U.S. intelligence information. But Putin said Russia's security services, “are not engaged with him and will not be engaged.” Really?
The Russian president said he would not extradite Snowden to the U.S. “As for the issue of the possibility of extradition,” Mr. Putin said, “we can only send back some foreign nationals to the countries with which we have the relevant international agreements on extradition. With the United States we have no such agreement.”
Putin seemed to be supportive of Snowden, and of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. "Assange and Snowden consider themselves human rights activists and say they are fighting for the spread of information." He continued, "Ask yourself this: should you hand these people over so they will be put in prison?" He concluded, "In any case, I'd rather not deal with such questions, because anyway it's like shearing a pig – lots of screams but little wool."
Putin's position is outrageous when weighed against the fact that so many Russian dissidents are in prison. For instance, some members of the punk-rock band Pussy Riot were imprisoned for staging a guerrilla performance in a Moscow cathedral. It led to a music video entitled, "Punk Prayer - Mother of God, Chase Putin Away!"
Putin has snubbed the West on a number of international issues. He has continued to support beleaguered Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in that country's civil war, in the face of calls for his removal by the West. That civil war has resulted in 90,000 deaths. Russia maintains a naval base in Syria, and has long had a close alliance with the Assad regime. Putin recently said that there is no proof Syria used chemical weapons on its own people, despite the preponderance of evidence they did. And he opposes U.S. efforts to arm the Syrian rebels. Last week, he said, "If the United States ... recognizes one of the key Syrian opposition organizations, al-Nusra, as terrorist ... how can one deliver arms to those opposition members?"
The story is the same in Iran, long a close Russian ally. Putin congratulated the newly elected President of Iran, Hassan Rowhani, and promised to expand bilateral relations with that government. Iran is currently arming Assad's regime in Syria, as well as Lebanon's Hezbollah fighters, who have joined the government in that civil war. Meanwhile, Putin has said he has no doubt that Iran is adhering to international agreements on nuclear non-proliferation. He has also accused America of exaggerating Iran's intentions, "the United States uses Iran to unite Western allies against some real or non-existent threat."
New England Patriot's owner Robert Kraft learned first hand how President Putin operates. After offering the Russian president a chance to hold his Super Bowl ring, Putin pocketed it. When word of the incident made headlines, Putin had a suggestion. "I will ask a jewelry firm to make a really good and big thing, so everyone will see it is a luxury piece, made of quality metal and with a stone, so this piece will be passed from generation to generation in the team whose interests are represented by Mr. Kraft," he said. "This would be the smartest solution partners can ever achieve while tackling such a complicated international problem.”
For Putin, all of the world's a stage. But one prominent Russian businessmen said of Putin, "We have two Putins. There are lots of words, but the system doesn't work." Let's hope that Russians look beyond Putin's gamesmanship and grandstanding to see that Putin is just a bad actor.
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