Much of the country kicked off the New Year with
heavy snowstorms followed by a blast of frigid cold temperatures. But
for 1.3 million Americans, whose unemployment checks have been cut off, this
may be the coldest winter of all.
Congress returns on Monday, and Senate Majority
Leader Harry Reid says he will schedule a vote on extending unemployment benefits.
But the outcome is uncertain. Many Republicans in both houses of
Congress are opposed to extending benefits; especially those in the GOP
controlled House of Representatives. One administration official
predicted Wednesday that failure to extend emergency unemployment insurance
through 2014 will have a negative impact on 14 million Americans. It
will also have an adverse effect on the nation's slowly recovering economy
because those affected will not be able to buy food and supplies.
Republicans, led by their Tea Party wing, have
staked out a series of positions that, when viewed on whole, may leave them
vulnerable in future elections. The president has proposed raising the
federal minimum wage to $10.10, which one recent study says will lift 5 million people out
of poverty. Republicans argue against such a move because they believe it
is inflationary and it will end up costing jobs.
Congressional Republicans are also sparring with
Democrats over their desire to reign in food stamps, citing cost, fraud and
abuse. But a recent statistical report released by the Department of
Agriculture shows that the amount of food stamps given out in error is at an
all time low, about 3%. In 2000 the error rate was nearly 9%.
On Tuesday, a federal judge struck down a Florida
law that required welfare applicants to undergo mandatory drug testing.
Republican Governor Rick Scott campaigned on the issue, and got the law
enacted, arguing that it would ensure tax money was not going to illegal drugs.
A subsequent state study found that only 108 out of 4,086 people tested,
2.6%, were using narcotics. The state records show that the program was
costing more than it was saving. Yet several other Republican dominated
states have enacted a similar law, and Governor Scott has said the state will
appeal the ruling.
The Affordable Care Act, aka Obamacare, has been
under attack from Republicans since it before it became law. House
Republicans have voted nearly 50 times to repeal the law. The ACA, which
got off to a terrible start due to problems with the federal website, provides
many benefits. It requires insurers to cover people with preexisting
conditions, it ends lifetime or yearly caps on coverage, it makes it illegal
for insurers to drop someone because they get sick, and it extends coverage to
children under 26. Most importantly, it gives 40 million uninsured
Americans access to health care coverage, and it has already reduced the
soaring growth of health care costs. Yet Republicans do not have a plan
to replace any of these benefits should their repeal efforts actually become
successful.
Conservative Republicans are opposed to meaningful
immigration reform. There are now more
than 11 million immigrants living illegally in the United States.
Hispanics and other minorities, who largely vote for Democrats, have been
pushing for legislation to no avail. Meanwhile, many Republican
controlled states have enacted tough voter identification laws, citing massive
voter fraud. But the reported incidents of voter fraud in these states
are actually minuscule. Yet these laws fall disproportionately hard on
minorities and the elderly, groups that vote for Democrats.
Following President Barack Obama's reelection and important Republican
Congressional loses in the 2012 national elections, GOP Chairman Reince Priebus
released an autopsy report assessing the reasons for the party's poor
performance. The findings were blunt. At one point the report says
the voters believe that "the GOP does not care about them and is doing
great harm."
It appears that the report has fallen on deaf ears.
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